The Acting Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services declared on October 26, 2017 that the opioid crisis is a nationwide public health emergency.
Opioid misuse has devastating consequences for individuals, families, caregivers, states, and communities.
The impact of this
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crisis is significant for CMS beneficiaries, who have higher rates of opioid overdose deaths and opioid misuse-related healthcare utilization relative to the privately insured.
Pregnant and postpartum Medicaid beneficiaries and their infants are at particular and growing risk of harm.
Substance use is now a leading cause of maternal mortality; Medicaid is the primary payer for more than 75% of maternal hospital stays related to substance use disorders; and Medicaid pays for 80% of the $ 1. 5 billion annual cost of caring for infants exposed in utero to substances such as opioids.